What Is Web Hosting?

Deval Shah
Deval Shah September 20, 2021
Updated 2023/09/01 at 12:20 PM
Web Shared Hosting

Every website needs the use of a web host. Web hosting offers you access to a web server. On a web server, you can keep your web files and share all content with the rest of the world.
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There are several web hosting options available on the market for you. Let’s discuss what web hosting is and the types of hosting with their pros and cons in more detail.

What Is Web Hosting?

A cheap web hosting provider hosts a website when they allocate space on a webserver to store a website’s files. Web hosting makes those files (like code, pictures, and so on) available for online viewing. Every single website you visit is housed on a webserver. In a word, web hosting is the procedure of renting or purchasing space on the World Wide Web to host a website.

Types of Web Hosting?

Different types of web hosting determine the amount of space allotted to a website on a server. Here’s a look at various web hosting types:

1 – WordPress Hosting:

WordPress web hosting is a type of shared hosting designed specifically for WordPress site owners only. Your site will have some pre-installed plugins to perform critical tasks (like caching and security). Your server setup will also be for WordPress. In this regard, Liquid Web is the best managed WordPress hosting company across the world.

Pros:

  1. Low prices and newcomers-friendly.
  2. WordPress installation with a single click.
  3. Amazing WordPress site responsiveness.
  4. WordPress-trained customer service representatives.
  5. Pre-installed plugins and themes for WordPress.

Cons:

  1. If you wish to host multiple websites on your server, WordPress web hosting will not allow you to do so.

2 – Shared Hosting:

This hosting type will allow you to share the server with other clients. If you host websites on the same server, you have to share all of the server’s resources, including memory, processing power, storage space, and so on.
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  For most small online businesses and personal blogs, the shared hosting type is an excellent choice.

Pros:

  1. Budget-friendly.
  2. There is no necessity for specialized technical skills.
  3. Pre-configured web server choices.
  4. Easy-to-use control panel (hPanel).
  5. Taking care of maintenance and server handling on your behalf.

Cons:

  1. Hardly any control over the server setup.
  2. Traffic peaking on other websites can cause your website to slow down.

3 – Dedicated Hosting:

Dedicated hosting implies having a physical server dedicated only to your website. Leasing a dedicated server is as effective as having your own on-site server. The only difference is it comes along with your web host’s professional assistance. Dedicated hosting is suitable for large web enterprises that deal with a high volume of traffic.

Pros:

  1. Complete control over server settings
  2. Highly reliable and secure.
  3. Administrative access to the server.
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Cons:

  1. Pricey
  2. Server maintenance, technical and skills are necessary.

4 – Cloud Hosting:

Your host offers you a cluster of servers when you use cloud hosting. This hosting method replicates all your resources and files on each server. If any cloud server is busy or has a problem, cloud hosting will seamlessly divert your traffic to another server in the cluster. Thus, it has become the most reliable hosting type in recent days.

Pros:

  1. Hardly any downtime on a busy website.
  2. Server interruptions will not affect your website.
  3. On-demand resource allocations.
  4. Pay-per-use policy.
  5. Highly customizable compared to other types of web hosting.

Cons:

  1. Difficult to estimate the exact price.
  2. Root access is not always available.

5 – Virtual Private Server (VPS) hosting:

If you employ Virtual Private Server (VPS) hosting, you must share the server with other clients. But for this type of hosting, your web hosting provider creates a unique partition on that server for you. VPS hosting is ideal for medium-sized business organizations with a rising number of traffic and websites.

Pros:

  1. Dedicated space for servers.
  2. Traffic peaks on other websites do not influence your performance.
  3. Root accessibility to the server.
  4. Easily scalable and highly customizable.

Cons:

  1. Costlier than other web hosting options.
  2. Requires server maintenance, technical and skills.

Why Should You Not Use Free Web Hosting?

You should not choose free web hosting for the following reasons:

  1. It provides limited storage and bandwidth.
  2. Free web hosting providers place unnecessary advertisements. It can aggravate your website visitors.
  3. Customer service is not up to the mark.
  4. Free hosting doesn’t support Perl scripts, CGI, and some PHP functions.
  5. You can only access one account. To have multiple accounts, you must use live domains or Google apps.

Your needs will determine your choice. So, choose hosting options wisely and ensure that you receive what you want rather than what you believe you might need.

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